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MT4, MT5 and cTrader: which to pick

Basics: how a trade and an account work3 min read
What you learn in 3 minutesThis lesson compares MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5 and cTrader on the things that change what a trade costs you in pesos: the instruments each one lists, the way each one handles an order, and the way each one reports costs. The choice of platform is easy to reverse. The account type behind it is much harder to change, so it is worth reading before you open anything. We use one EUR/USD trade at about 1.0850 to show which fields get filled in on each screen.

One EUR/USD trade, three platforms, one lot

StepAmountNote
Instrument and priceEUR/USD at 1.0850The quote shown on the chart in all three platforms.
Order size1 standard lotOne standard lot is 100,000 units of the base currency.
Value of one pip10 units of the quote currency100,000 x 0.0001, converted at the current rate.
Pip value in pesos₱10 per pip10 units of the quote currency converted at the rate used in this lesson.
A 20 pip move₱20020 pips x ₱10 per pip.
MetaTrader 4 order fieldsSymbol, volume, stop loss, take profitThe entry screen fills these four fields before you send the order.
MetaTrader 5 order fieldsSymbol, volume, stop loss, take profit, plus order typeThe entry screen adds a field for the order type, such as market or pending.
cTrader order fieldsSymbol, volume, stop loss, take profit, with cost shown before sendingThe entry screen shows the estimated cost and commission before you confirm.

The broker may round the pip value, charge a commission on top, or quote a slightly different conversion rate for the peso. Those figures vary between brokers, so check the contract specification and the fee page for the account you are using.

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The mistake people make here

The common mistake is to pick a platform first and only then look at the account type behind it. The platform can be swapped in a few minutes, but the account type often cannot be changed without opening a new account and moving money. Read the account terms before you download anything. If a broker offers the platform you like but not the account you need, the platform is the part to give up.

Check yourself

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If one pip on one standard lot of EUR/USD is ₱10, what is the value of a 35 pip move?

35 pips x ₱10 per pip = ₱350.

You see a 12 pip move on EUR/USD with 0.50 lots. What is the value in pesos?

One pip on 0.50 lots is ₱5. 12 pips x ₱5 = ₱60.

Which of the three platforms shows the estimated cost before you send the order?

cTrader shows the estimated cost and commission on the entry screen before you confirm. MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5 show the order fields first, and the cost appears after the order is placed.

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Next in Basics: how a trade and an account workTrading from a phone
Trading forex and CFDs carries a high risk of losing money. Most retail accounts lose. Nothing here is a recommendation to trade or a forecast of any result.Rosayour course guide